OH HB638

Amends section 2901.13 of the Revised Code to modify the period of limitation for prosecution of offenses involving child abuse and neglect.

The statute of limitations for Title XXIX violations involving physical or mental injury indicating abuse or neglect of a child under 18 years of age (or under 21 with developmental disability or physical impairment) does not begin to run until the victim reaches the age of majority or a public children services agency or peace officer is notified of the suspected abuse or neglect.

Maintains existing limitations periods: six years for felonies, two years for misdemeanors, six months for minor misdemeanors; no limitation for murder (sections 2903.01 and 2903.02); 20 years for specified violent crimes; 25 years for rape and sexual battery offenses.

Provides special rules for DNA evidence in sexual offense cases, allowing prosecution to commence within five years after DNA match is confirmed even if the 25-year standard limitation has expired.

Repeals the existing section 2901.13 and applies amendments to violations committed on or after the effective date, with specified retroactive application to certain prior violations.