OH HB283

Expands the texting while driving prohibition to a general ban on using handheld electronic wireless communications devices while operating a motor vehicle, with exceptions for hands-free use, emergency calls, and navigation.

Establishes a 6-month interim period after the effective date during which law enforcement issues written warnings instead of citations for violations of the updated section 4511.204.

Requires driver's license applicants to receive and acknowledge a one-page summary of Ohio's laws governing electronic device use while driving, and mandates that driver education include instruction on distracted driving dangers.

Creates penalties for violations: up to $150 fine for first offense, up to $250 for second offense within two years, up to $500 for third or subsequent offense within two years, with possible license suspension and doubled fines in construction zones.

Mandates law enforcement agencies compile bimonthly reports on distracted driving citations by offender race, with the attorney general submitting an annual summary report to state leadership to monitor potential enforcement disparities.