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OH HB408

Bill

Status

Introduced

8/7/2025

Primary Sponsor

Latyna Humphrey

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

136th General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Removes Ohio's "stand your ground" protection from public places, limiting the no-duty-to-retreat provision to only a person's residence, their own vehicle, or a vehicle owned by an immediate family member

  • Eliminates the current provision allowing persons to stand their ground "in any place in which the person lawfully has a right to be"

  • Deletes the requirement that courts and juries not consider retreat as a factor when evaluating self-defense claims in tort actions and criminal cases

  • Amends Ohio Revised Code sections 2307.601, 2901.05, and 2901.09 governing civil liability and criminal self-defense standards

  • Maintains the presumption of self-defense when using deadly force against someone unlawfully entering an occupied residence or vehicle

Legislative Description

Limit the locations at which a person has no duty to retreat

Crimes, Corrections, and Law Enforcement : Crime and Punishment

Last Action

Referred to committee: Public Safety

9/15/2025

Committee Referrals

Public Safety9/15/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available