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OH HB408
Bill
Status
8/7/2025
Primary Sponsor
Latyna Humphrey
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AI Summary
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Removes Ohio's "stand your ground" protection from public places, limiting the no-duty-to-retreat provision to only a person's residence, their own vehicle, or a vehicle owned by an immediate family member
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Eliminates the current provision allowing persons to stand their ground "in any place in which the person lawfully has a right to be"
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Deletes the requirement that courts and juries not consider retreat as a factor when evaluating self-defense claims in tort actions and criminal cases
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Amends Ohio Revised Code sections 2307.601, 2901.05, and 2901.09 governing civil liability and criminal self-defense standards
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Maintains the presumption of self-defense when using deadly force against someone unlawfully entering an occupied residence or vehicle
Legislative Description
Limit the locations at which a person has no duty to retreat
Crimes, Corrections, and Law Enforcement : Crime and Punishment
Last Action
Referred to committee: Public Safety
9/15/2025