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OK HB2144

Bill

Status

Engrossed

3/17/2025

Primary Sponsor

Chris Kannady

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Creates the "Insurance Consumers Protection Act" establishing statutory causes of action for first-party claimants and third-party beneficiaries to sue insurers for bad faith refusal or untimely payment of benefits

  • Defines "bad faith" as insurer conduct violating the duty of good faith and fair dealing, including unreasonably or untimely refusing to pay valid claims; makes this duty nondelegable and voids policy provisions reserving discretion to insurers to interpret terms

  • Guarantees jury trials for bad faith claims with no requirement to exhaust administrative remedies with the Oklahoma Insurance Department before filing suit

  • Establishes three tiers of punitive damages: Category I (reckless disregard) capped at $100,000 or actual damages; Category II (intentional malice) capped at $500,000 or twice actual damages; Category III (life-threatening conduct) with unlimited punitive damages

  • Excludes workers' compensation claims from coverage and takes effect November 1, 2025

Legislative Description

Insurance; Insurance Consumers Protection Act; cause of action; bad faith; damages; jury; effective date.

Last Action

Coauthored by Senator McIntosh

4/30/2025

Committee Referrals

Rules4/22/2025
Judiciary4/1/2025
Civil Judiciary2/17/2025
Judiciary and Public Safety Oversight2/17/2025
Rules2/4/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available