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OK HB2144
Bill
Status
3/17/2025
Primary Sponsor
Chris Kannady
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AI Summary
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Creates the "Insurance Consumers Protection Act" establishing statutory causes of action for first-party claimants and third-party beneficiaries to sue insurers for bad faith refusal or untimely payment of benefits
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Defines "bad faith" as insurer conduct violating the duty of good faith and fair dealing, including unreasonably or untimely refusing to pay valid claims; makes this duty nondelegable and voids policy provisions reserving discretion to insurers to interpret terms
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Guarantees jury trials for bad faith claims with no requirement to exhaust administrative remedies with the Oklahoma Insurance Department before filing suit
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Establishes three tiers of punitive damages: Category I (reckless disregard) capped at $100,000 or actual damages; Category II (intentional malice) capped at $500,000 or twice actual damages; Category III (life-threatening conduct) with unlimited punitive damages
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Excludes workers' compensation claims from coverage and takes effect November 1, 2025
Legislative Description
Insurance; Insurance Consumers Protection Act; cause of action; bad faith; damages; jury; effective date.
Last Action
Coauthored by Senator McIntosh
4/30/2025