OK HB4416

Creates the "Pretrial Data Collection Act" requiring municipal police departments, county sheriff offices, and county jails/detention facilities to collect and report pretrial data monthly to the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation beginning January 1, 2027

Mandates law enforcement collect arrest data including location, date, race, ethnicity, age, gender, ZIP code, and cited offense for each individual arrested

Requires jails to collect extensive inmate data including demographic information, mental health and substance use disorders, Medicaid status, bond amounts, pregnancy status, unhoused status, and criminal charges

Requires jails to report facility-level data including operational capacity, average daily costs, average length of stay, number of deaths and causes, and breakdowns of sentenced versus unsentenced populations

OSBI must publish all collected data in a machine-readable, publicly accessible format on its website, with staggered submission deadlines based on agency size (July 1, 2027 for 500+ employees; July 1, 2028 for 100-500; July 1, 2029 for under 100)

County commissioners may bring legal action in district court to force compliance after OSBI determines an entity is noncompliant