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PA HB1129

Bill

Status

Engrossed

1/28/2026

Primary Sponsor

Paul Friel

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2025-2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Establishes the Net Operating Loss Transfer Program allowing eligible biotechnology and technology businesses operating in Pennsylvania for no more than 7 years to sell their net operating losses to purchasing taxpayers in exchange for funds equal to at least 80% of the tax benefit value

  • Caps transferable net losses at $20 million lifetime per selling taxpayer, $5 million per year per seller, and $200 million total program-wide per year

  • Requires eligible businesses to have at least 30% of U.S. full-time employees in Pennsylvania, no positive net operating income for the past two years, and protected proprietary intellectual property or generate at least 50% of revenue in the Commonwealth

  • Mandates selling taxpayers use exchange funds for allowable expenditures (construction, real estate, salaries, R&D, working capital) and continue doing business in Pennsylvania for 5 years or face prorated forfeiture of funds

  • Imposes a $3,500 nonrefundable application fee with June 30 annual deadline, requires annual program reporting by March 1, and establishes misdemeanor penalties up to $2,000 fine and 3 years imprisonment for fraudulent applications

Legislative Description

In corporate net income tax, repealing provisions relating to penalties and to repealer and effective date; establishing the Net Operating Loss Transfer Program; and imposing penalties.

Last Action

Referred to Finance

1/30/2026

Committee Referrals

Finance1/30/2026
Appropriations12/17/2025
Rules7/1/2025
Finance4/4/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available