RI S2509

Creates a formal petition process for Native American tribes to seek state recognition by submitting documentation to the Rhode Island House of Representatives

Requires petitioning tribes to provide seven categories of evidence, including proof of continuous historical identification as American Indian, community residence in a specific area, maintained tribal political authority, governing documents, and official membership lists

Tribes must demonstrate members are not already part of a federally acknowledged tribe and have not had their federal trust relationship terminated under House Concurrent Resolution 108 of 1953

Grants the General Assembly authority to forward approved petitions to the governor for enactment through legislation

Authorizes the legislature to impose restrictions on recognized tribes regarding gaming/casino licensure, creation of state reservations, and state sales tax-free economic development ventures