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SC H4714

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/13/2026

Primary Sponsor

John Mccravy

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

126th General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Defines "battered spouse syndrome" as the psychological condition of a victim of repeated physical and psychological abuse by a spouse, former spouse, cohabitant, or former cohabitant

  • Expands admissible evidence to include testimony on repeated physical and psychological abuse and expert testimony explaining the defendant's motive or state of mind, even if the defendant was the first aggressor, used excessive force, or failed to retreat

  • Establishes that expert testimony on battered spouse syndrome is commonly accepted scientific knowledge and may include testimony on patterns in abusive relationships, effects of abuse, and characteristics common to abuse victims

  • Creates a rebuttable presumption that a defendant suffers from battered spouse syndrome and acted in self-defense when there is documented history of prior violent assault by the victim and a threat or violent assault occurred within 24 hours of the alleged offense

  • Requires defendants to file written notice with the court before trial if they intend to offer evidence of battered spouse syndrome

Legislative Description

Battered Spouse Syndrome

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary

1/13/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary12/16/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available