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TN HB1257

Bill

Status

Passed

4/29/2025

Primary Sponsor

Clay Doggett

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

114th General Assembly

AI Summary

  • Reorganizes and consolidates Tennessee's expunction laws by replacing Section 40-32-101 with new sections 40-32-106 through 40-32-110, establishing clearer procedures for removing and destroying criminal records

  • Allows expunction of public records when charges are dismissed, no true bill returned, person released without charges, nolle prosequi entered, not guilty verdict returned, mistaken identity proven, or for certain civil rights-era protest convictions (37+ years old)

  • Establishes eligibility for expunction of certain felony and misdemeanor convictions after waiting periods of 5 years (misdemeanors/Class E felonies) or 10 years (Class C/D felonies), with detailed lists of specific eligible offenses and exclusions for violent, sexual, and DUI offenses

  • Requires Tennessee Bureau of Investigation to develop certification forms confirming offense eligibility before courts can enter expunction orders, and creates district attorneys expunction fund and public defenders expunction fund from filing fees

  • Grants persons with expunged records full legal restoration, eliminating adverse consequences and permitting them to deny the arrest or conviction occurred without perjury liability, including restoration of firearm rights if otherwise eligible under state and federal law

Legislative Description

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 7; Title 16; Title 38; Title 40; Title 55 and Title 57, relative to expunction.

Expunction

Last Action

Comp. became Pub. Ch. 268

4/29/2025

Committee Referrals

Calendar and Rules4/9/2025
Judiciary4/1/2025
Criminal Justice Subcommittee3/19/2025
Judiciary3/19/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available