TX HB4563

Courts may allow therapy or facility dogs to accompany child witnesses (under 18) or witnesses with disabilities during testimony in criminal proceedings, upon motion by a party, parent, guardian, or special advocate

Child witnesses qualify for dog accompaniment in cases involving offenses against persons, sexual offenses, family violence, controlled substance delivery to minors, arson, robbery, burglary, and related crimes

Therapy dogs must have completed training from organizations like the American Kennel Club or Alliance of Therapy Dogs and have at least one year of emotional support experience; facility dogs must pass the Assistance Dogs International Public Access Certification Test

Courts must find by preponderance of evidence that the dog and handler are qualified, will assist the witness, and their presence won't prejudice the jury or disrupt proceedings

Courts must ensure the dog's presence is unobtrusive, may provide jury instructions about the dog, and retain authority to remove the dog to maintain order; effective September 1, 2025