TX SB2969

Creates a new criminal offense for knowingly entering without authorization into cages, enclosures, or other areas where animals are exhibited or housed at facilities operated for public visitation, conservation, education, or science (including zoos)

Classifies the base offense as a state jail felony, elevated to a third-degree felony if the person harassed the animal and the animal suffered injury or death

Defines "harass" as any act that demonstrates disregard for an animal's well-being or disrupts normal behavior patterns including feeding, watering, resting, or breeding

Provides a legal defense for entering to aid another person or an animal, but explicitly excludes defenses based on inadequate security measures or self-protection from the animal

Requires courts to order mandatory restitution to the facility for any damage, loss, or destruction resulting from the offense, including costs related to animal injury or death

Takes effect September 1, 2025