US HB5129

SNAP benefits would be calculated using the "low-cost food plan" instead of the current "thrifty food plan," increasing benefit amounts for recipients

The low-cost food plan must be reevaluated by December 31, 2029, and every 5 years thereafter based on current food prices, consumption patterns, and dietary guidance

Eliminates the time limit that restricts able-bodied adults without dependents (ABAWDs) to 3 months of SNAP benefits within a 36-month period

Creates a standard medical expense deduction of $140 for fiscal year 2023 (adjusted annually for inflation) for elderly and disabled households, replacing the current requirement to itemize expenses exceeding $35

Removes the cap on excess shelter expense deductions, allowing households to deduct full shelter costs that exceed 50% of their income