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US SB1837

Bill

Status

Engrossed

1/13/2026

Primary Sponsor

Richard Durbin

Click for details

Origin

Senate

119th Congress

AI Summary

  • Creates a federal civil cause of action allowing victims of nonconsensual intimate digital forgeries (AI-generated deepfakes) to sue those who knowingly produce, possess with intent to disclose, disclose, or solicit such content without consent

  • Provides liquidated damages of $150,000, or $250,000 if the conduct was related to sexual assault, stalking, or harassment, plus actual damages, attorney fees, and punitive damages

  • Defines "intimate digital forgery" as AI-generated or digitally manipulated intimate imagery that falsely depicts an identifiable individual and is indistinguishable from authentic imagery to a reasonable person

  • Establishes a 10-year statute of limitations from the date the victim discovers the violation or turns 18 years old, whichever is later

  • Permits courts to protect victim privacy through pseudonyms, sealed filings, and protective orders, while preserving State and Tribal authority to enact stronger protections

Legislative Description

DEFIANCE Act of 2025 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2025

Crime and law enforcement

Last Action

Held at the desk.

1/13/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary5/21/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available