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US SB263

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/27/2025

Primary Sponsor

Rand Paul

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Origin

Senate

119th Congress

AI Summary

  • Eliminates federal civil asset forfeiture by prohibiting nonjudicial forfeitures and requiring all property forfeitures to proceed through U.S. district courts with judicial process
  • Raises the government's burden of proof from "preponderance of evidence" to "clear and convincing evidence" to forfeit property, and requires proof that the owner intentionally used property to facilitate a crime or knowingly consented to its illegal use
  • Reduces notice deadlines from 60 days to 7 days for notifying property owners of seizures, and shortens the government's filing deadline from 90 days to 30 days after seizure
  • Redirects forfeiture proceeds from law enforcement agencies to the General Fund of the U.S. Treasury, ending the practice of agencies retaining seized assets
  • Requires a probable cause hearing within 14 days for property seized in structuring cases and mandates return of property unless the court finds probable cause of a violation

Legislative Description

FAIR Act of 2025 Fifth Amendment Integrity Restoration Act of 2025

Crime and law enforcement

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

1/27/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary1/27/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available