US SB288

Requires the President to submit annual reports identifying foreign persons responsible for human rights abuses against Southern Mongolians in China, including torture, arbitrary detention, and forced disappearances, with sanctions to be imposed under the Global Magnitsky Act and other authorities

Directs the Secretary of State to consider establishing an Inner Mongolia team within the U.S. Embassy in Beijing to monitor political, economic, and social developments, with a report on staffing due within 180 days

Authorizes $2,000,000 for fiscal years 2025 and 2026 for Voice of America to establish Mongolian-language broadcasting services targeting speakers in Mongolia, China, and Russia

Calls for the Smithsonian Institution and Institute for Museum and Library Sciences to support preservation of cultures endangered by Chinese policies, including those of Southern Mongolians, Tibetans, Uyghurs, and Hong Kongers

Instructs U.S. executive directors at international financial institutions to oppose projects in Southern Mongolian autonomous areas that incentivize non-Mongolian migration or facilitate transfer of land and resources away from indigenous populations