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US SB4144

Bill

Status

Introduced

3/19/2026

Primary Sponsor

Christopher Coons

Click for details

Origin

Senate

119th Congress

AI Summary

  • Credit repair organizations cannot collect payment until 180 days after services are rendered and must provide documented proof via consumer report that promised credit improvements were actually achieved

  • Prohibits "jamming" tactics where organizations submit multiple disputes of the same information without waiting for investigation results, receiving responses, or including specific descriptions of inaccuracies

  • Requires state licensing for all credit repair organizations operating on or after January 1, 2026, and mandates retention of consumer records and phone recordings for 5 years (increased from 2 years)

  • Dispute letters must identify the credit repair organization by name, state license number, and include a disclosure stating the communication was prepared by a credit repair organization

  • Establishes $500 in damages per violation and expands prohibited practices to include making false statements to the CFPB, FTC, or any federal, state, local, or tribal law enforcement agency

Legislative Description

ESCRA Act Ending Scam Credit Repair Act

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

3/19/2026

Committee Referrals

Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs3/19/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available