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VA HB448
Bill
Status
2/9/2026
Primary Sponsor
Marcus Simon
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AI Summary
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Establishes a new fee structure for recording "multipurpose deeds of trust or mortgages" that combine multiple legal instruments (such as a deed of trust, security agreement, assignment of rents, or financing statement) into one document, with fees of $200 for 10 or fewer pages, $250 for 11-30 pages, and $300 for 31 or more pages
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Requires multipurpose deeds of trust or mortgages to include a statement on the front page in capital letters or underscored text identifying the document as "THIS IS A MULTIPURPOSE DEED OF TRUST" or "THIS IS A MULTIPURPOSE MORTGAGE"
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Prohibits circuit court clerks from assessing separate fees for each independent legal purpose within a multipurpose document and limits the clerk's indexing duty to recording it only as a deed of trust or mortgage
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Amends the Uniform Commercial Code provisions (§ 8.9A-502) to specify that financing statements incorporated into multipurpose deeds of trust shall not be retained as standalone financing statements and shall be assessed fees under the new multipurpose fee structure
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Expands recordation tax exemptions to include quitclaim deeds without consideration and deeds to correct fraudulently recorded documents, including fraudulent deeds of trust
Legislative Description
Land records; certain financing statements, recording and indexing fees.
Last Action
Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)
2/25/2026