VA HB711

Requires localities to mandate special exceptions for ground-mounted solar photovoltaic projects of one megawatt or greater capacity, establishing statewide standards for setbacks, screening, and height limits (panels cannot exceed 25 feet at full tilt)

Establishes specific setback requirements ranging from 50-200 feet depending on adjacent property type, including 150-200 feet from occupied dwellings on non-participating properties and 50-100 feet from roadways

Mandates updated decommissioning plans and financial guarantees every five years, with requirements for soil restoration, revegetation, and notice to local government within 30 days of any ownership transfer

Requires vegetative ground cover of up to 75 percent on project sites using native pollinator or meadow species, with prohibitions on invasive plants and requirements for wildlife passage near riparian areas

Directs the State Corporation Commission to maintain a searchable database of all solar project special exception decisions, including reasons for denials, with provisions applying to applications filed on or after July 1, 2026