VA HB863

Eliminates mandatory minimum sentences for over 35 categories of offenses across Virginia law, including drug distribution, firearm use during felonies, DUI-related manslaughter, assault on law enforcement, protective order violations, and gang-related crimes.

Removes the mandatory minimum 3-year sentence for first-time use of a firearm during commission of a felony and the 5-year minimum for subsequent offenses, replacing them with standard sentencing ranges.

Eliminates mandatory minimum sentences for drug offenses including distribution of Schedule I/II controlled substances, manufacturing methamphetamine, and drug distribution near schools.

Removes mandatory minimums for violent crimes against protected classes including assault on law enforcement officers, firefighters, emergency medical personnel, and judges, while maintaining the underlying felony classifications.

Converts mandatory minimum sentences to recommended or maximum terms of confinement for repeat violations of protective orders (60 days for second offense, six months for third offense) while preserving the offense classifications.