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VA HB933

Bill

Status

Enrolled

3/2/2026

Primary Sponsor

Marcus Simon

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2026 Regular Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Defines "willfully fails to appear" as intentional conduct for the purpose of avoiding judicial process, clarifying that isolated instances of nonappearance are not evidence of willfulness
  • Requires courts to consider mitigating circumstances when determining willful failure to appear, including illness, injury, transportation problems, inability to obtain dependent care, and steps taken to remedy the absence
  • Establishes that a prior pattern of recurrent and purposeful conduct to evade prosecution may be considered when assessing willfulness
  • Maintains existing penalties: Class 6 felony for willful failure to appear on felony charges, Class 1 misdemeanor for misdemeanor charges
  • Amends both § 18.2-456 (contempt) and § 19.2-128 (failure to appear penalties) to apply consistent standards for evaluating willfulness

Legislative Description

Penalties for failure to appear; definition, contempt.

Last Action

Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB933)

3/11/2026

Committee Referrals

Courts of Justice2/11/2026
Courts of Justice: Criminal1/23/2026
Courts of Justice1/13/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available