VA SB340

Establishes a legal definition of "agrivoltaics" as the intentional co-location of agricultural production and solar energy generation on the same land

Requires agrivoltaic projects to prioritize and sustain agricultural productivity while integrating renewable energy generation, allowing ongoing production and sale of marketable agricultural products throughout the solar array's life

Mandates that agrivoltaic installations be part of a farm business consistent with commercial agricultural production and not significantly displace farming activity

Requires decommissioning provisions to protect the land's agricultural resources and productivity, along with flexibility for farmers to adapt to market conditions

Amends § 10.1-1197.5 of the Code of Virginia relating to small renewable energy projects, with provisions effective both currently and as of July 1, 2026