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VT H0564

Bill

Status

Introduced

1/6/2026

Primary Sponsor

Karen Dolan

Click for details

Origin

House of Representatives

2025-2026 Session

AI Summary

  • Expands eligibility for wrongful conviction compensation to include exonerations based on any evidence, not just DNA testing

  • Requires claimants to prove by clear and convincing evidence: conviction of a felony, at least 6 months served, conviction reversal/vacatur/dismissal/acquittal or pardon, actual innocence, and no fabrication of evidence or perjury

  • Awards damages between $30,000 and $60,000 per year of incarceration, plus economic damages, up to 10 years of Medicaid-equivalent health coverage, reintegrative services costs, and attorney's fees

  • Claims must be filed in Washington County Superior Court within 3 years of exoneration, with the statute of limitations tolled during any State challenge to the exoneration

  • Applies retroactively to any exoneration occurring on or after July 1, 2007, and allows claims to survive the exoneree's death for prosecution by their estate

Legislative Description

An act relating to compensation for wrongful convictions

Last Action

Read first time and referred to the Committee on Judiciary

1/6/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary1/6/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available