VT S0142

Creates a two-year provisional license allowing internationally trained physicians to practice medicine under supervision at approved Vermont health care facilities (hospitals, federally qualified health centers, or community health centers)

Requires applicants to hold a medical degree from a WHO-recognized or equivalent foreign medical school, have at least three years of practice experience outside the U.S., and pass Steps 1 and 2 of the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination

Establishes a subsequent two-year limited license (renewable once) for physicians who complete the supervised practice period and pass Step 3 of the licensing exam, after which they become eligible for full unrestricted licensure

Mandates participating health care facilities provide mentoring and evaluation by Vermont-licensed physicians, carry malpractice insurance for provisional licensees, and prohibit retaliation for employment-related complaints

Requires the Board of Medical Practice to collect data and report annually by April 1 to legislative committees on program implementation, including number of applications, licenses granted/refused, and complaints received; main provisions take effect July 1, 2026