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WV HB2434

Bill

Status

Passed

4/12/2025

Primary Sponsor

Michael Hornby

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2025 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Defines "squatter" as a person unlawfully occupying a dwelling without a rental/lease agreement or authorization, and explicitly excludes squatters from tenant protections and eviction proceedings

  • Property owners may request immediate removal of squatters by law enforcement after submitting a verified complaint, provided conditions are met including that the occupant is not a current/former tenant, owner, or family member

  • Creates a misdemeanor offense (up to 1 year jail, $2,500 fine) for squatters who cause less than $1,000 in property damage, and a felony (1-10 years imprisonment) for damage exceeding $1,000

  • Establishes a felony offense (1-10 years imprisonment, up to $2,500 fine) for knowingly listing or advertising residential or commercial property for sale or rent without legal title or authority

  • Provides civil cause of action for wrongful removal, including restoration of possession, actual costs, damages, and attorney fees; property owners who file bad faith complaints face false swearing prosecution

  • Effective July 10, 2025 (90 days from passage on April 11, 2025)

Legislative Description

Relating to establishing the Stop Squatters Act

Crime

Last Action

Approved by Governor 4/29/2025 - House Journal

4/12/2025

Committee Referrals

Judiciary3/6/2025
Judiciary2/21/2025
Legal Services2/18/2025
Judiciary2/17/2025

Full Bill Text

No bill text available