WV HB2621

Creates a new legal process allowing a spouse, relative, friend, or guardian to petition circuit court for involuntary treatment of a person with substance use disorder who presents an imminent danger to themselves, family, or others

Establishes two treatment durations: up to 60 consecutive days or up to 360 consecutive days, with the petitioner required to sign a guarantee to pay all treatment costs

Requires court hearings within 72 hours of petition filing, with the respondent to be examined by two qualified health professionals (at least one physician) no later than 24 hours before the hearing

Permits emergency 72-hour hospitalization when a qualified health professional certifies imminent danger, with release required at the end of that period

Guarantees persons ordered into treatment the same rights as involuntarily hospitalized mentally ill persons under existing West Virginia law, and prohibits holding respondents in jail pending evaluation unless previously found in contempt of court