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WV HB5415

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/10/2026

Primary Sponsor

Evan Hansen

Click for details

Origin

House of Delegates

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Creates the Orphan Oil and Gas Well Prevention Act of 2026 in West Virginia, requiring operators to establish financial security for plugging oil and gas wells before they become abandoned
  • Requires new well permits filed after July 1, 2026 to include either a single-well bond or a plugging money escrow account with a federally-insured bank
  • Mandates producing wells pay into the escrow fund at rates of 15 cents per MCF of gas, $1 per barrel of oil, and 1 cent per gallon of natural gas liquids sold
  • Holds previous operators liable for plugging costs if well problems resulted from their violations or imprudent operation, even after transferring the well to a new operator
  • Requires drillers seeking new well permits to plug all orphaned and abandoned wells within the drainage area of their proposed well

Legislative Description

New and existing Orphan Well Prevention Act

Environment

Last Action

To House Energy and Public Works

2/10/2026

Committee Referrals

Energy and Public Works2/10/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available