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WV SB1005

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/19/2026

Primary Sponsor

Tom Willis

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Origin

Senate

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Expands oil and gas production reporting requirements from horizontal wells only to all oil and gas wells in West Virginia, requiring operators to provide detailed payment information including production volumes, prices, deductions, and contact information to interest owners

  • Extends payment timelines from 60 to 90 days for subsequent sales after initial production, while maintaining the $100 minimum threshold before remittance and mandatory annual payments to interest owners

  • Codifies royalty calculation standards based on Wellman v. Energy Resources (2001) and Estate of Tawney v. Columbia Natural Resources (2006) court decisions, requiring lessees to bear all costs of exploring, producing, marketing, and transporting product to point of sale unless leases expressly provide otherwise

  • Establishes penalties for inaccurate royalty payments including treble damages (three times the disputed amount) plus attorney fees if a court rules in favor of the lessor, with automatic lease termination if royalties remain unpaid 30 days after written notice

  • Requires quarterly reporting to the WVDEP Office of Oil and Gas on production volumes, actual prices received, and severance taxes paid, with lessors granted audit rights and electronic monitoring access to wells associated with their leased premises

Legislative Description

Clarifying processes of royalty payments for wells in this state

Natural Resources

Last Action

To Judiciary

2/19/2026

Committee Referrals

Judiciary2/19/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available