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WV SB1037

Bill

Status

Introduced

2/20/2026

Primary Sponsor

Kevan Bartlett

Click for details

Origin

Senate

2026 Regular Session

AI Summary

  • Repeals West Virginia's prohibition on capital punishment and reinstates the death penalty for first-degree murder when combined with first-degree sexual abuse where the defendant is over 18 and the victim is under 12

  • Requires prosecutors to provide written notice within 45 days of arraignment if seeking the death penalty, including a list of aggravating factors to be proven

  • Establishes a separate sentencing proceeding where at least 8 of 12 jurors must recommend death, and the court must find at least two aggravating factors proven beyond a reasonable doubt

  • Lists eight aggravating factors (prior felony, violence history, registered sex offender status, firearm use, pecuniary gain, heinous nature, vulnerable victim, protection order violation) and eight mitigating circumstances

  • Mandates automatic review by the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals within two years, DNA testing rights for death row inmates, and authorizes execution by lethal injection or firing squad

Legislative Description

Allowing death penalty for first degree murder during commission of sexual assault

Crime

Last Action

To Finance

2/27/2026

Committee Referrals

Finance2/27/2026
Judiciary2/20/2026

Full Bill Text

No bill text available